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                      products, including video conferencing equipment, include 
                      some type of warranty. This warranty may be for 30, 60 or 
                      90 days - in some cases even longer.  Question: 
                      Why then, is a service/maintenance plan important?Answer: Uptime
 Service/Maintenance 
                      PlansUptime, or the expectation of good system operation, is 
                      usually presumed when equipment and technology are deployed 
                      within an organization. Only when a video conferencing system
  operates effectively can an organization achieve a return 
                      on its equipment investment. But, as described below, there 
                      are a number of factors that degrade performance of a conferencing 
                      system over time. No organization is immune to these failures. 
                      However, mitigation strategies such as a service/maintenance 
                      plan with a quality vendor can limit the downtime when failures 
                      occur. TKO 
                      Video Communications is in the business of making networks 
                      work. To fill the gap between uptime and downtime, TKO offers 
                      a range of service plans that are designed from experience 
                      to keep your equipment running. Our experience over many 
                      years of maintaining high-uptime networks shows that there 
                      are four key factors that affect performance - few of which 
                      are described in MTBF (Mean Time Between Failure) statistics. 
                       Our 
                      Service Plans provide same day onsite service, next day 
                      onsite service, same week onsite service or remote telephone 
                      support. These plans combine both service and maintenance 
                      for key equipment at customer facilities. TKO Service Plans 
                      are designed to ensure system uptime at a variety of service 
                      levels. Service 
                      Plans Troubleshooting complex electronic equipment, digital telephone 
                      lines and IP networks to determine points of failure requires 
                      skill, training and experience. Most organizations have 
                      few resources to accomplish such tasks in short periods 
                      of time. Therefore, transferring this responsibility to 
                      an organization that focuses exclusively on servicing and 
                      maintaining equipment in a complex environment means more 
                      uptime. This is a common mitigation strategy for organizations 
                      that want and need uptime at predictable costs.
 
  A 
                      service plan is typically a contract for a period of time 
                      that is intended to ensure system or network uptime. This 
                      includes interoperation of related systems that may affect 
                      performance of the equipment specified in a contract. For 
                      example, a video conferencing system that connects to a 
                      digital telephone line depends on that line for successful 
                      connections. While a service plan may only include the video 
                      conferencing equipment in its contract, a service plan implicitly 
                      includes the requirement that a vendor assist a customer 
                      in making the video systems work with the digital telephone 
                      line.
 Therefore, 
                      a service plan offers a degree of cross-platform support 
                      when provided by a skilled vendor. This is a key differentiator 
                      between a service plan and a maintenance plan or warranty. 
                      Further, a service plan includes the fault isolation and 
                      testing while many maintenance plans do not.
 Maintenance 
                      PlansWhile many manufacturers of video conferencing equipment 
                      tout the mean time between failures
  of their products in sales literature, most telecommunications 
                      professionals understand that failure rates in practice 
                      are different than those shown in statistics. Maintenance 
                      plans are often offered by manufacturers to replace parts 
                      that fail outside of a warranty period. Manufacturers usually 
                      exclude fault isolation and interoperation with other components 
                      from maintenance plans. This important exclusion reduces 
                      the benefit of a maintenance plan to the customer because, 
                      in effect, such maintenance plans offer no assurance of 
                      uptime.  There 
                      are a number of factors that affect uptime, some of which 
                      can be covered by maintenance plans or warranties, but not 
                      all. Important considerations for uptime include: quality 
                      of original components, daily operating temperatures, movement 
                      and user-made adjustments. About 
                      TKOTKO also provides video conferencing and telecommunications 
                      training, satellite broadcasting, streaming video and audio, 
                      satellite broadcasting, and both audio and video conferencing 
                      services.
 
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